External Debt by Country (2020)
www.globalfirepower.com
Total external debt by nation.
Global Firepower tracks External Debt of each participant in its annual defense review. External Debt is defined as both public and private debt carried as owed to outside parties (namely the international community) and may repayable through currency exchanges, consumer/durable goods, and applicable services.
Typically, larger, better-developed nations carry equally-large external debt totals to compensate for their population sizes. External Debt is just one outlying factory considered in the GFP ranking concerning a given nation's fiscal health - namely due to the inherently large cost of going to war or maintaining a sizeable standing military. For the purposes of the GFP ranking, External Debt is used as a penalty.
Data presented on this list is through 2019. Values are presented in $USD. Estimates are made when official data is not available.
2
United Kingdom
8,126,000,000,000
3
France
5,360,000,000,000
4
Germany
5,326,000,000,000
5
Netherlands
4,063,000,000,000
6
Japan
3,240,000,000,000
7
Ireland
2,470,000,000,000
8
Italy
2,444,000,000,000
9
Spain
2,094,000,000,000
10
Australia
1,714,000,000,000
11
Switzerland
1,664,000,000,000
12
Canada
1,608,000,000,000
13
China
1,598,000,000,000
14
Belgium
1,281,000,000,000
15
Sweden
939,900,000,000
16
Norway
642,300,000,000
17
Austria
630,800,000,000
18
Singapore
566,100,000,000
19
Brazil
547,400,000,000
20
Russia
539,600,000,000
21
Greece
506,600,000,000
22
India
501,600,000,000
23
Denmark
484,800,000,000
24
Turkey
452,400,000,000
25
Portugal
449,000,000,000
26
Mexico
445,800,000,000
27
South Korea
384,600,000,000
28
Indonesia
344,400,000,000
29
Poland
241,000,000,000
30
United Arab Emirates
237,600,000,000
31
Malaysia
217,200,000,000
32
Argentina
214,900,000,000
33
Czechia
205,200,000,000
34
Saudi Arabia
205,100,000,000
35
Chile
183,400,000,000
36
Taiwan
181,900,000,000
37
Qatar
167,800,000,000
38
Kazakhstan
167,500,000,000
39
South Africa
156,300,000,000
40
Finland
150,600,000,000
41
Hungary
138,100,000,000
42
Thailand
132,000,000,000
43
Ukraine
130,000,000,000
44
Colombia
124,600,000,000
45
Venezuela
100,300,000,000
46
Vietnam
96,580,000,000
47
Romania
95,970,000,000
48
New Zealand
91,620,000,000
49
Panama
91,530,000,000
50
Israel
88,660,000,000
51
Pakistan
82,190,000,000
52
Egypt
77,470,000,000
53
Philippines
76,180,000,000
54
Slovakia
75,040,000,000
55
Iraq
73,020,000,000
56
Peru
66,250,000,000
57
Sudan
56,050,000,000
58
Bahrain
52,150,000,000
59
Sri Lanka
51,720,000,000
60
Morocco
51,480,000,000
61
Bangladesh
50,260,000,000
62
Croatia
48,100,000,000
63
Kuwait
47,240,000,000
64
Slovenia
46,300,000,000
65
Oman
46,270,000,000
66
Angola
42,080,000,000
67
Bulgaria
42,060,000,000
68
Nigeria
40,960,000,000
69
Latvia
40,020,000,000
70
Belarus
39,920,000,000
71
Lebanon
39,300,000,000
72
Ecuador
39,290,000,000
73
Lithuania
34,480,000,000
74
Tunisia
30,190,000,000
75
Cuba
30,060,000,000
76
Serbia
29,500,000,000
77
Jordan
29,340,000,000
78
Dominican Republic
29,160,000,000
79
Uruguay
28,370,000,000
80
Kenya
27,590,000,000
81
Ethiopia
26,050,000,000
82
Mongolia
25,330,000,000
83
Guatemala
22,920,000,000
84
Ghana
22,140,000,000
85
Estonia
19,050,000,000
86
Paraguay
17,700,000,000
87
Tanzania
17,660,000,000
88
Azerbaijan
17,410,000,000
89
Georgia
16,990,000,000
90
Uzbekistan
16,900,000,000
91
El Salvador
15,510,000,000
92
Laos
14,900,000,000
93
Ivory Coast
13,070,000,000
94
Bolivia
12,810,000,000
95
Cambodia
11,870,000,000
96
Zambia
11,660,000,000
97
Nicaragua
11,310,000,000
98
Mozambique
10,910,000,000
99
Bosnia and Herzegovina
10,870,000,000
100
Uganda
10,800,000,000
101
Armenia
10,410,000,000
102
Albania
9,505,000,000
103
Cameroon
9,375,000,000
104
Zimbabwe
9,357,000,000
105
North Macedonia
8,790,000,000
106
Honduras
8,625,000,000
107
Kyrgyzstan
8,164,000,000
108
Iran
7,995,000,000
109
Namibia
7,969,000,000
110
Yemen
7,068,000,000
111
Myanmar
6,594,000,000
112
Moldova
6,549,000,000
113
Gabon
6,490,000,000
114
Algeria
6,260,000,000
115
Nepal
5,849,000,000
116
Tajikistan
5,750,000,000
117
Somalia
5,300,000,000
118
North Korea
5,000,000,000
119
Syria
4,989,000,000
120
Democratic Republic of the Congo
4,963,000,000
121
Republic of the Congo
4,605,000,000
122
Mali
4,192,000,000
123
Mauritania
4,150,000,000
124
Madagascar
4,089,000,000
125
Niger
3,728,000,000
126
Burkina Faso
3,056,000,000
127
Libya
3,020,000,000
128
Afghanistan
2,840,000,000
129
Bhutan
2,671,000,000
130
Montenegro
2,516,000,000
131
South Sudan
2,250,000,000
132
Botswana
2,187,000,000
133
Chad
1,724,000,000
134
Suriname
1,700,000,000
135
Sierra Leone
1,615,000,000
136
Liberia
1,036,000,000
137
Central African Republic
779,900,000
138
Turkmenistan
539,400,000
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